Family-Focused Therapy (FFT)

Family-focused therapy (FFT) focuses on educating patients and their families about the patient’s mental illness.1 It also targets any family dynamics that can negatively impact recovery by helping to improve skills in communications and problem-solving.1,2 The goal is to reestablish and improve family relationships and communication after a mental illness episode to support patient recovery.2 This can be especially helpful when family dynamics are already impaired.FFT is typically administered in 21 sessions over 9 months, although programs with fewer sessions have been tested.1,3 FFT can occur in either a single-family or multi-family format.1
Description: Family-focused therapy (FFT) focuses on educating patients and their families about the patient’s mental illness.1 It also targets any family dynamics that can negatively impact recovery by helping to improve skills in communications and problem-solving.1,2 The goal is to reestablish and improve family relationships and communication after a mental illness episode to support patient recovery.2 This can be especially helpful when family dynamics are already impaired.FFT is typically administered in 21 sessions over 9 months, although programs with fewer sessions have been tested.1,3 FFT can occur in either a single-family or multi-family format.1
Potentially effective for the following mental health concerns: Bipolar disorder, Depressive disorders
Potentially effective in the following age groups: Adolescent, Adult, Pediatric
Treatment setting options: Group, Family
Treatment format options: In-person
Typical treatment duration: 20+ sessions, Variable
Potential limitations: Family members need to be willing to participate.1
 

Footnotes:

Supporting references for the filters are as follows:

Potentially effective for the following mental health concerns: Bipolar disorder,1 Depressive disorders4 ; Potentially effective in the following age groups: Pediatric,2 Adolescent,2,4 Adult2,4; Treatment setting options: Group,1 Family1; Treatment format options: In-person2; Typical treatment duration: 20+ sessions,1 Variable3
 

This resource is intended for educational purposes only and is intended for US healthcare professionals. Healthcare professionals should use independent medical judgment. All decisions regarding patient care must be handled by a healthcare professional and be made based on the unique needs of each patient. 
 

ABBV-US-01638-MC, Version 1.0  
Approved 05/2024
AbbVie Medical Affairs 

References:

  1. Swartz HA, Swanson J. Psychotherapy for bipolar disorder in adults: a review of the evidence. Focus. 2014;12(3):251-266. doi:10.1176/appi.focus.12.3.251 
  2. Miklowitz DJ, Chung B. Family-focused therapy for bipolar disorder: reflections on 30 years of research. Fam Process. 2016;55(3):483-499. doi:10.1111/famp.12237 
  3. Morris CD, Miklowitz DJ, Waxmonsky JA. Family-focused treatment for bipolar disorder in adults and youth. J Clin Psychol. 2007;63(5):433-445. doi:10.1002/jclp.20359 
  4. Tompson MC, Sugar CA, Langer DA, Asarnow JR. A randomized clinical trial comparing family-focused treatment and individual supportive therapy for depression in childhood and early adolescence. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2017;56(6):515-523. doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2017.03.018 

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