Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT)

Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) was originally developed to help treat major depressive disorder. IPT is based on the idea that depressive symptoms can be treated by improving a patient’s interpersonal functioning.1 It does this through addressing problems such as interpersonal disputes, relationship dysfunction, transitions, and grief.1 Sessions are usually for a limited period.2 IPT has been used for depressive symptoms related to pregnancy and birth, as well as for patients experiencing negative mental health symptoms as a result of childhood abuse.3,4
 
Description: Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) was originally developed to help treat major depressive disorder. IPT is based on the idea that depressive symptoms can be treated by improving a patient’s interpersonal functioning.1 It does this through addressing problems such as interpersonal disputes, relationship dysfunction, transitions, and grief.1 Sessions are usually for a limited period.2 IPT has been used for depressive symptoms related to pregnancy and birth, as well as for patients experiencing negative mental health symptoms as a result of childhood abuse.3,4
 
Potentially effective for the following mental health concerns: Depressive disorders
Potentially effective in the following age groups: Adolescent, Adult, Pediatric, Geriatric
Treatment setting options: Individual, Group
Treatment format options: In-person, Telephone
Typical treatment duration: < 10 sessions, 10-20 sessions
Potential limitations: A poor treatment response may be seen in cases with more severe or chronic depressive symptoms, comorbid mental illness, a weak therapist-patient bond, or a misunderstanding of the causes of depressive symptoms.7
 

Footnotes:

Supporting references for the filters are as follows:

Potentially effective for the following mental health concerns: Depressive disorders1; Potentially effective in the following age groups: Pediatric,5 Adolescent,5,6 Adult,1,5 Geriatric1,6; Treatment setting options: Individual,6 Group6; Treatment format options: In-person,6 Telephone4,6; Typical treatment duration: < 10 sessions,1,2 10–20 sessions1,2
 

This resource is intended for educational purposes only and is intended for US healthcare professionals. Healthcare professionals should use independent medical judgment. All decisions regarding patient care must be handled by a healthcare professional and be made based on the unique needs of each patient. 

 

ABBV-US-01695-MC, Version 1.0
Approved 07/2024
AbbVie Medical Affairs

References:

  1. Zhou SG, Hou YF, Liu D, Zhang XY. Effect of cognitive behavioral therapy versus interpersonal psychotherapy in patients with major depressive disorder: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Chin Med J (Engl). 2017;130(23):2844-2851. doi:10.4103/0366-6999.219149 
  2. Key IPT strategies. International Society for Interpersonal Psychotherapy. Accessed April 24, 2024. https://interpersonalpsychotherapy.org/ipt-basics/key-ipt-strategies/ 
  3. Duberstein PR, Ward EA, Chaudron LH, et al. Effectiveness of interpersonal psychotherapy-trauma for depressed women with childhood abuse histories. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2018;86(10):868-878. doi:10.1037/ccp0000335 
  4. Guille C, Douglas E. Telephone delivery of interpersonal psychotherapy by certified nurse-midwives may help reduce symptoms of postpartum depression. Evid Based Nurs. 2017;20(1):12-13. doi:10.1136/eb-2016-102513 
  5. Adaptations of IPT: what works for whom? International Society for Interpersonal Psychotherapy. Accessed April 24, 2024. https://interpersonalpsychotherapy.org/ipt-basics/adaptations-of-ipt-what-works-for-whom/ 
  6. Cuijpers P, Geraedts AS, van Oppen P, Andersson G, Markowitz JC, van Straten A. Interpersonal psychotherapy for depression: a meta-analysis. Am J Psychiatry. 2011;168(6):581-592. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.10101411 
  7. Ravitz P, McBride C, Maunder R. Failures in interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT): factors related to treatment resistances. J Clin Psychol. 2011;67(11):1129-1139. doi:10.1002/jclp.20850 

Welcome To NP Psych Navigator

This website is intended for healthcare professionals inside the United States.
Please confirm that you are a healthcare professional inside the US.

No, I am not US Healthcare professional

You are now leaving NP Psych Navigator

Links to sites outside of NP Psych Navigator are provided as a resource to the viewer. AbbVie Inc accepts no responsibility for the content of non-AbbVie linked sites.

Redirect to:

Please to bookmark content